IB Business Management Revision

Business Organization & Environment

Types of organisation, business objectives, stakeholders and the external environment.

Business Organization & Environment is a core part of IB Business Management. Revise the key concepts and common mistakes below, then lock them in with the free games.

Key concepts

SWOTStrengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats
PESTLEPolitical, Economic, Social, Tech, Legal, Environ.
StrengthInternal positive: brand, patents, cash
WeaknessInternal negative: high debt, weak skills
OpportunityExternal positive: new market, tech change
ThreatExternal negative: regulation, recession
Market penetrationExisting product in existing market
Market developmentExisting product in new market
Product developmentNew product in existing market
DiversificationNew product in new market — highest risk
Economies of scaleFalling unit cost as output rises
Diseconomies of scaleRising unit cost from coordination failure
Primary sectorExtraction of raw materials (farming, mining)
Secondary sectorManufacturing and processing of goods

Common mistakes to avoid

Questions where students often pick the tempting wrong answer — make sure you know the right one:

Do all businesses aim only to maximise profit?✗ Yes, profit is every business's only goal.   ✓ No — aims vary: survival, growth, market share, social aims.
Does a sole trader have limited liability?✗ Yes, sole traders have limited liability.   ✓ No — sole traders have unlimited liability for business debts.

Practise Business Organization & Environment — free games

Test yourself with these quick revision games for this topic:

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