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IB Diploma History HL Β· Regional Option: The Americas
Mini-Lesson

HL Option: The Americas

An HL-only Paper 3 regional option covering North and Latin America. Paper 3 is the depth-study paper: study three of eighteen sections in detail.

Here we cover how Paper 3 works and the sweep of the Americas option β€” the US Civil War, the Great Depression and New Deal, the Mexican and Cuban Revolutions, and the Cold War in the Americas. Collect ⭐ stars, then press Start.

Paper 3 Β· format

How Paper 3 works

Paper 3 is sat by HL only: 2 hours 30 minutes, three essays, each out of 15 (total 45). It requires depth β€” detailed knowledge across the history of the Americas, both North and South.

The option

Three of eighteen sections

The Americas option has 18 sections spanning the colonial era to the late 20th century, covering both the United States and Latin America. Your class chooses three for depth study.

Quick check

Date the crash

?The Wall Street Crash occurred in:
Theme Β· Civil War

The United States Civil War

The US Civil War (1861-1865) pitted the Union against the secessionist Confederacy over slavery and union. It ended slavery, strengthened federal power, and left a long struggle over Reconstruction and civil rights.

Theme Β· Depression

The Great Depression and the New Deal

The Wall Street Crash (October 1929) triggered the Great Depression across the Americas. President Franklin D. Roosevelt responded with the New Deal (from 1933) β€” relief, recovery and reform programmes that reshaped the role of the US federal government.

Quick check

Name the president

?The New Deal was introduced by US President:
Sort it

Which strand?

Sort each topic under its strand of the Americas option.

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ United States

🌎 Latin America

❄️ Cold War in the Americas

Theme Β· Latin America

Revolution in Latin America

Latin America produced major revolutions: the Mexican Revolution (from 1910) and the Cuban Revolution, which brought Fidel Castro to power on 1 January 1959. Earlier, SimΓ³n BolΓ­var had led the wars of independence from Spain.

Quick check

Date the crisis

?The Cuban Missile Crisis took place in:
Match it

Match the concept

Tap an item on the left, then its match on the right.

Concept
Meaning
Theme Β· Cold War

The Cold War in the Americas

The Cold War played out sharply in the region: the failed Bay of Pigs invasion (April 1961) and the Cuban Missile Crisis (October 1962), the closest the world came to nuclear war, plus US interventions across Latin America under the policy of containment.

Depth skills

Depth over breadth

Paper 3 rewards precise, detailed knowledge and the ability to argue about causes and consequences within the Americas. Include exact dates, figures and, where you can, historiography.

Quick check

The marks

?On Paper 3, each essay is marked out of:
Order it

Order these events in the Americas

Tap the events in sequence, earliest first.

Essay craft

Answering a Paper 3 essay

Address the command term, plan a thesis and several analytical points, and support each with specific, dated evidence. Reach a clear judgement, and allow about 50 minutes per essay.

Recap

The big ideas to take away

Paper 3: HL only; 2h30; three 15-mark depth essays

Option: 18 sections across the United States and Latin America; choose three

USA: Civil War (1861-65); Crash (1929); New Deal (from 1933)

Latin America & Cold War: Mexican (1910) and Cuban (1959) Revolutions; Missile Crisis (1962)

Depth skill: precise dated evidence and argument within the Americas

You now know how Paper 3 works and the shape of the Americas option. Press Finish to see your score.

πŸ†

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You’ve worked through HL Option: The Americas for IB Diploma History HL. πŸŽ‰

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